Environmental Justice and Policy Frameworks aim to ensure fair treatment and equal protection for all people, regardless of race, income, or location, from environmental hazards. Environmental justice addresses the unequal burden of pollution and environmental degradation often faced by marginalized and low-income communities. These populations are frequently exposed to higher levels of air and water pollution, hazardous waste, and industrial activities, leading to serious health and social impacts. Policy frameworks are essential for promoting justice by creating laws, regulations, and strategies that support equal access to clean air, water, land, and a safe environment. These include community participation, enforcement of environmental laws, and transparent decision-making processes. Together, they work to eliminate disparities, uphold human rights, and promote sustainable, inclusive development for present and future generations.